The first ten months of the year saw a notable increase in exports to the U.S., with figures hitting a historical record that surpasses the full year of 2024. The boost was largely driven by the sectors of electronics and textiles. According to Vietnam Customs, there was a 28% year-on-year increase, bringing the total to US$126 billion, which represents over 30% of all exports.
A major factor in this increase was the growth in the export of computers, electronic products, and components. These rose by nearly 78% to over $34 billion, bolstered by a high demand for AI servers, tech devices, and parts required for semiconductor production.
The shipment of machinery and equipment also experienced growth, with a 9.2% rise taking the total to $19.6 billion. Meanwhile, exports of phones and components saw a slight upward trend, totaling $9 billion, following a stagnant period of two years.
The structure of Vietnam’s exports is also being transformed by a significant rise in the exports of toys and sporting goods. As numerous U.S. companies began to shift their orders away from China, this category witnessed an increase of over 255%, reaching $5.24 billion.
There was also a substantial increase in agricultural and aquatic exports. Fruit and vegetables, coffee, and rubber products saw shipment increases of 58.5%, 60% and 51% respectively.
Following a prolonged period of significant decline, aquatic products experienced a resurgence. There was a 7.5% increase in growth as U.S stocks dropped and the demand for premium seafood regained momentum. Textile and garment shipments also made a strong recovery, with an 11.4% rise bringing the total to $14.8 billion.
Seafood companies in An Giang reported that goods with clear provenance and high quality were still being fairly easily accepted into the U.S. market. A number of firms are broadening their horizons and branching out into the halal market, whilst also exploring markets with consumption patterns that mirror the U.S.
Analysts believe that this growth in exports is indicative of a significant shift in global supply chains. As U.S. companies increasingly look to reduce their dependence on China due to high tariffs, Vietnam’s standing in a range of product markets is being bolstered.
What factors contributed to the increase in exports to the U.S.?
The increase in exports to the U.S. was driven by a surge in several sectors including electronics, textiles, toys, and sporting goods. The demand for tech devices and components for AI servers and semiconductor production also played a significant role.
What changes occurred in the export structure of Vietnam?
The export structure of Vietnam is experiencing a transformation due to the significant rise in the exports of toys and sporting goods. This is largely as a result of U.S. companies shifting their orders away from China.
Has there been growth in the agricultural and aquatic exports?
Yes, there has been a substantial increase in agricultural and aquatic exports. Shipments of fruits and vegetables, coffee, and rubber products rose significantly. After a steep decline, aquatic products also rebounded with a growth of 7.5%.
