Malaysia’s consumer price index (CPI) expanded 3.5% to 120.9 in December 2017 from 116.8 in the corresponding month of 2016, mainly driven by the transport segment, which was up 11.5%.
For the full year of 2017, CPI rose 3.7% compared with the same period in 2016.
According to the Department of Statistics, other major groups which recorded increases in December 2017 were food & non-alcoholic beverages (+4.1%), restaurants and hotels (+2.6%), furnishings, household equipment & routine household maintenance (+2.4%), health (+2.3%) and housing, water, electricity, gas & other fuels (+2.2%).
On a month-on-month basis, CPI increased 0.1% in December 2017. Core inflation, which excludes most volatile items of fresh food, as well as administered prices of goods and services, rose 2.2% in December 2017 compared with the same month of the previous year.
MIDF Research expects the headline inflation rate to average at 2.6% in 2018 amid unfavourable base effects.