PAGCOR Reports Nearly 33 Million USD Profit From Casino Operations in 2020

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The Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation, or shortly PAGCOR reports nearly 33 million USD profit from casino operations in 2020. The revenues of PAGCOR fell to a great extent due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the restrictions that came with it.

 PAGCOR operates numerous state-owned casinos and slot machine clubs throughout the Philippines. It has its own casino brand, the Casino Filipino, and the corporation is responsible for the regulation of other private gambling venues as well.

2020 Has Been a Tough Year

Andrea D. Domingo, the chairman and CEO of PAGCOR, claims that the offshore gaming operations and the revenues of the government-owned corporation declined mainly because of the pandemic.

The local gaming industry employs about 132,000 direct hires. It also generates many other economic activities and businesses like restaurants, hotels, malls in Integrated Resorts (IRs), services, transport and real estate. There will be more economic employment opportunities when other gaming stations and casinos open,” Andrea Domingo said in her keynote address during the kickoff of ICE-Sigma Asia Digital on June 8 2020.

In March 2020, PAGCOR had to suspend the gaming operations in the Philippines to help the government fight against the COVID-19 and avoid the further spread of the virus amongst the citizens. This measure forced Filipinos to look for other ways to fulfill their passion and be able to gamble. For example, they started to play in online casinos. This report about online casinos shows those casinos which are legal to play in the Philippines.

Finally, traditional casinos had to wait to be reopened until the end of August. However, they could operate only with a 30% capacity limit.

Huge Decrease in Revenues

According to the statement of comprehensive income, PAGCOR was able to close 2020 with a total revenue of 624 million USD (Php30 billion) from gaming operations. This number is the lowest seen in the last seven years, so the corporation had some struggles last year. Compared to the previous year, PAGCOR revenues declined by 60.41%. In 2019, PAGCOR’s total revenues stood at 1.57 billion USD (Php75.76 billion). In 2020, over 148 million USD (Php7.14 billion) was the income from casino customers, and more than 562 million USD (Php27.05 billion) came from junket operations, non-casino customers, and other income.

While PAGCOR’s income from junket gaming operations (nearly 8.3 million USD – Php398 million) was halved compared to last year, the income from licensed casinos also fell largely, to more than 239 million USD (Php11.52 billion). The income from the Philippine Offshore Gambling Operators (POGOs) was the least affected by the decrease, it went down by more than 18% to nearly 97 million USD (Php4.66 billion).

Reduced Expenses

As the corporation had less income in 2020 than it had in the previous year, less money was deducted from the income in the form of gaming taxes and contributions towards the government. The amount of taxes and contributions dropped by 60.41% from 827 million USD (Php39.77 billion) to 328 million USD (Php15.75 billion).

Although PAGCOR had to suffer a huge decline in revenues, the corporation’s expenses also dropped by more than 42%. The total expenses decreased to 388.55 million USD (Php18.68 billion) from the previous 670.61 million USD (Php32.24 billion). PAGCOR cut costs mainly by making fewer payments to corporate social responsibility projects, although these did not stop altogether. Also, PAGCOR had reduced costs (for example, maintenance and other operating expenses) as a consequence of the casinos being closed for several months in 2020.

PAGCOR’s Profit Fell by 83.75%

After all, PAGCOR reported almost 33 million USD profit (Php1.57 billion) from casino operations in 2020. It is 83.75% less than in 2019 when it was 201.14 million USD (Php9.67 billion).

Future Expectations

When it comes to the expectations for 2021 and the upcoming years, it is hard to say if PAGCOR will be able to produce the same amount of revenues as it had back in 2019, before the whole COVID-19 crisis has hit the gaming industry, or not. Everything will depend on the fact whether the casinos can be reopened fully, and how successfully PAGCOR can expand online gambling in the Philippines.

Currently, because of the pandemic, there are still some special restrictions in place in the country that have to be also applied in the casinos. For example, only every second slot machine can operate, and there is a maximum limit regarding the number of players at the table. Only three players are allowed to play at the same time per table. Moreover, at the entry, it is obligatory to measure the temperature of everyone who wants to enter the casino, and every player has to wear a mask inside the building.

Although the number of new COVID-19 cases seems to be stabilized now between 1500 and 2000 per day, it is not sure how long these restrictions will remain in place. Also, we can’t rule out the possibility of having more strict measures in the future that can come again with the closure of the casinos.

Online Gambling Expansion May Be the Solution

To increase the revenues from casino operations and mitigate the financial loss caused by the pandemic recently, PAGCOR’s main focus is on the expansion of online gambling. It has permitted certain land-based casino resorts (for example, City of Dreams, Solaire, and Okada in Manila) to provide online gambling activities in December. Those casinos that hold a Philippine Inland Gaming Operator (PIGO) license can expand their activities to offer online gambling for verified high rollers. So those gamblers who want to play online must be frequent visitors of the casino resort in question, and they must be already registered in the casino’s player database.

While PAGCOR permitted legal online gambling only for high rollers, it is still not sure if the corporation will potentially extend these online casino games to non-high rollers in the future.

According to CEO Andrea D. Domingo, the Philippine Inland Gaming Operator licenses are beneficial to everyone. Firstly, PIGOs are a great way to collect revenues. The incomes from PIGO operations are taxed at a quite high rate, 30%. Secondly, these licenses can effectively help to stop illegal online gambling in the Philippines.

All things considered, hopefully, 2021 and the years after can be more profitable for PAGCOR than 2020 was. Even if the land-based casinos are not operating at full capacity now, there is a chance that higher revenues may be expected due to the newly introduced PIGO licenses and the increasing income from off-shore gaming operations.


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