The vibrant tapestry of Vietnam’s economy continues to weave success as new trade data emerges, revealing a noteworthy trade surplus of US$4.67 billion for the first five months of 2025. According to the Department of Customs under the Ministry of Finance, the country’s total foreign trade surged to an impressive US$355.79 billion—a remarkable 15.7% increase compared to the same period last year.
In those five months, Vietnam’s export earnings climbed by 14%, while imports saw a steeper rise at 17.5%. The month of May alone contributed significantly to this upward trend, with trade revenue soaring to US$39.6 billion—an increase of 5.7% from April and 17% year-on-year.
As we dive deeper into the numbers, the export value reached US$180.23 billion from January to May, reflecting a robust 14% increase year-on-year. Breaking it down, domestic businesses accounted for US$49.62 billion, marking a 12.5% rise, while foreign-invested firms contributed a substantial US$130.61 billion—including crude oil—with a growth rate of 14.5%. A noteworthy feat is that 25 commodities each surpassed the US$1 billion export mark, collectively making up 90% of total shipments. Among these, seven commodities even soared past the US$5 billion threshold, showcasing a hefty 67.3% of the total exports.
On the import side, Vietnam’s spending reached US$175.56 billion over the same period, marking a significant 17.5% year-on-year increase. Domestic sectors imported goods valued at US$62.04 billion (up 12.9%), while the foreign-invested sector ramped up its purchases to US$113.52 billion (up 20.2%). Notably, 29 items crossed the US$1 billion mark in import value, constituting 86.9% of total imports, with four of these exceeding US$5 billion, capturing 51.6% of the overall import share.
The statistics tell a compelling story about Vietnam’s trade relationships. The United States firmly held its position as Vietnam’s largest export market, with turnover hitting US$57.2 billion during the quarter. Conversely, China remained Vietnam’s primary supplier of goods, with imports valued at US$69.4 billion.
In a positive twist, Vietnam experienced a staggering trade surplus of US$49.9 billion with the U.S., which is up 28.5% year-on-year. Surpluses were also recorded with the EU (US$16.3 billion, up 16%) and Japan (US$0.9 billion, an astonishing increase of 74.8%).
As the economic landscape continues to shift, one has to wonder: could Vietnam soon be the next Asian lion in the making?
What was Vietnam’s trade surplus for the first five months of 2025?
Vietnam posted an impressive trade surplus of US$4.67 billion during this period.
How much did Vietnam’s total foreign trade increase compared to last year?
The total foreign trade surged to US$355.79 billion, reflecting a remarkable 15.7% year-on-year rise.
Which countries were Vietnam’s key trading partners during this period?
The United States was Vietnam’s largest export market, while China continued to be the biggest supplier of goods.
