Vietnam has embarked on a transformative journey by officially launching its National Data Center (NDC), a significant step toward overhauling the digital framework pivotal for the nation’s governance and data management. This initiative follows the recent enforcement of the 2025 Data Law, a legislative effort aimed at modernizing the government’s approach to data security and utilization in the public sector.
The National Data Center, overseen by the Ministry of Public Security, is governed by Decree No. 165/2025/ND-CP, which was enacted on June 30, 2025. This strategic development comes on the heels of the Data Law’s passage during the 8th session of the 15th National Assembly in November 2024, officially taking effect on July 1.
Functioning as a centralized data hub, the NDC is set to provide essential infrastructure, services, and security frameworks for the storage, processing, and analysis of national and government-related information. Its establishment is expected to bolster transparency, facilitate informed decision-making, and promote socio-economic growth.
At the core of this initiative lies an advanced cloud computing infrastructure partitioned into specialized functional zones tailored to meet the diverse requirements of government agencies. These zones will enable high-performance computing (HPC) and sophisticated data analytics, thereby facilitating predictive modeling and policy formulation based on insights derived from a consolidated national database.
Moreover, the center aims to extend its impact beyond mere administrative functions. It is poised to play a role in applied mathematics research and contribute to the formulation of national development strategies while catalyzing the emergence of new data-driven services and innovations. Quite like a magician pulling rabbits from a hat, the NDC is poised to unveil vast opportunities for creativity and progress.
A standout feature of the NDC is the National Data Portal, designed as a digital gateway for government agencies to publish open data, share datasets, and enhance public access to official information. This initiative is anticipated to improve transparency and stimulate innovation by granting citizens, developers, and businesses access to vital datasets.
The NDC will offer a comprehensive suite of services, including infrastructure support (such as server hosting and power systems), cybersecurity measures, and technical deployment to bolster national databases and information systems. Agencies and organizations will be encouraged to evaluate their data needs and formally request services from the center, specifying requirements for system size, infrastructure, and staffing. Emphasizing safety, the NDC will also oversee risk management, continuous data security monitoring, and ensure readiness for emergency responses.
What is the primary purpose of Vietnam’s National Data Center?
The NDC aims to centralize and enhance the management of national and government-related data, improving transparency, decision-making, and socio-economic development.
How will the NDC improve data accessibility?
Through the National Data Portal, the NDC will enable government agencies to publish open data, fostering transparency and providing access to key datasets for citizens and businesses.
What services will the NDC provide to government agencies?
The NDC will offer infrastructure support, cybersecurity services, and technical deployment for national databases, ensuring comprehensive data management and protection.
